Publisher - Özel templates

Publisher’daki Özel templates

Smarty, CSS ve HTML geçersiz kılmaları kullanarak Publisher şablonları oluşturma ve özelleştirme kılavuzu.

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template Sistemine Genel Bakış

templates Nedir?

templates, Publisher’ın içeriği nasıl görüntüleyeceğini kontrol eder:

Templates render:
  ├── Article display
  ├── Category listings
  ├── Archive pages
  ├── Article listings
  ├── Comment sections
  ├── Search results
  ├── Blocks
  └── Admin pages

template Türleri

Base Templates:
  ├── publisher_index.tpl (module home)
  ├── publisher_item.tpl (single article)
  ├── publisher_category.tpl (category page)
  └── publisher_archive.tpl (archive view)

Block Templates:
  ├── publisher_block_latest.tpl
  ├── publisher_block_categories.tpl
  ├── publisher_block_archives.tpl
  └── publisher_block_top.tpl

Admin Templates:
  ├── admin_articles.tpl
  ├── admin_categories.tpl
  └── admin_*

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template Dizinleri

template Dosya Yapısı

XOOPS Installation:
├── modules/publisher/
│   └── templates/
│       ├── Publisher/ (base templates)
│       │   ├── publisher_index.tpl
│       │   ├── publisher_item.tpl
│       │   ├── publisher_category.tpl
│       │   ├── blocks/
│       │   │   ├── publisher_block_latest.tpl
│       │   │   └── publisher_block_categories.tpl
│       │   └── css/
│       │       └── publisher.css
│       └── Themes/ (theme-specific)
│           ├── Classic/
│           ├── Modern/
│           └── Dark/

themes/yourtheme/
└── modules/
    └── publisher/
        ├── templates/
        │   └── publisher_custom.tpl
        ├── css/
        │   └── custom.css
        └── images/
            └── icons/

template Hiyerarşisi

graph TD
    A[XOOPS looks for template] -->|First| B[Theme-specific template]
    B -->|If not found| C[Module default template]
    C -->|If not found| D[Fallback/error]

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Özel templates Oluşturma

Şablonu Temaya Kopyala

Yöntem 1: Dosya Yöneticisi aracılığıyla

1. Navigate to /themes/yourtheme/modules/publisher/
2. Create directory if not exists:
   - templates/
   - css/
   - js/ (optional)
3. Copy module template file:
   modules/publisher/templates/Publisher/publisher_item.tpl
   → themes/yourtheme/modules/publisher/templates/publisher_item.tpl
4. Edit theme copy (not module copy!)

Yöntem 2: FTP/SSH aracılığıyla

# Create theme override directory
mkdir -p /path/to/xoops/themes/yourtheme/modules/publisher/templates

# Copy template files
cp /path/to/xoops/modules/publisher/templates/Publisher/*.tpl \
   /path/to/xoops/themes/yourtheme/modules/publisher/templates/

# Verify files copied
ls /path/to/xoops/themes/yourtheme/modules/publisher/templates/

Özel Şablonu Düzenle

theme kopyasını metin düzenleyicide açın:

File: /themes/yourtheme/modules/publisher/templates/publisher_item.tpl

Edit:
  1. Keep Smarty variables intact
  2. Modify HTML structure
  3. Add custom CSS classes
  4. Adjust display logic

---

Smarty template Temelleri

Smarty Değişkenler

Publisher şablonlara değişkenler sağlar:

Makale Değişkenleri

{* Single Article Variables *}
<h1>{$item->title()}</h1>
<p>{$item->description()}</p>
<p>{$item->body()}</p>
<p>By {$item->uname()} on {$item->date('l, F j, Y')}</p>
<p>Category: {$item->category}</p>
<p>Views: {$item->views()}</p>

Kategori Değişkenleri

{* Category Variables *}
<h2>{$category->name()}</h2>
<p>{$category->description()}</p>
<img src="{$category->image()}" alt="{$category->name()}">
<p>Articles: {$category->itemCount()}</p>

Blok Değişkenleri

{* Latest Articles Block *}
{foreach from=$items item=item}
  <div class="article">
    <h3>{$item->title()}</h3>
    <p>{$item->summary()}</p>
  </div>
{/foreach}

Ortak Smarty Söz Dizimi

{* Variable *}
{$variable}
{$array.key}
{$object->method()}

{* Conditional *}
{if $condition}
  <p>Content shown if true</p>
{else}
  <p>Content shown if false</p>
{/if}

{* Loop *}
{foreach from=$array item=item}
  <li>{$item}</li>
{/foreach}

{* Functions *}
{$variable|truncate:100:"..."}
{$date|date_format:"%Y-%m-%d"}
{$text|htmlspecialchars}

{* Comments *}
{* This is a Smarty comment, not displayed *}

---

template Örnekleri

Tek Makale Şablonu

Dosya: yayıncı_item.tpl

<!-- Article Detail View -->
<div class="publisher-item">

  <!-- Header Section -->
  <div class="article-header">
    <h1>{$item->title()}</h1>

    {if $item->subtitle()}
      <h2 class="article-subtitle">{$item->subtitle()}</h2>
    {/if}

    <div class="article-meta">
      <span class="author">
        By <a href="{$item->authorUrl()}">{$item->uname()}</a>
      </span>
      <span class="date">
        {$item->date('l, F j, Y')}
      </span>
      <span class="category">
        <a href="{$item->categoryUrl()}">
          {$item->category}
        </a>
      </span>
      <span class="views">
        {$item->views()} views
      </span>
    </div>
  </div>

  <!-- Featured Image -->
  {if $item->image()}
    <div class="article-featured-image">
      <img src="{$item->image()}"
           alt="{$item->title()}"
           class="img-fluid">
    </div>
  {/if}

  <!-- Article Body -->
  <div class="article-content">
    {$item->body()}
  </div>

  <!-- Tags -->
  {if $item->tags()}
    <div class="article-tags">
      <strong>Tags:</strong>
      {foreach from=$item->tags() item=tag}
        <span class="tag">
          <a href="{$tag->url()}">{$tag->name()}</a>
        </span>
      {/foreach}
    </div>
  {/if}

  <!-- Footer Section -->
  <div class="article-footer">
    <div class="article-actions">
      {if $canEdit}
        <a href="{$editUrl}" class="btn btn-primary">Edit</a>
      {/if}
      {if $canDelete}
        <a href="{$deleteUrl}" class="btn btn-danger">Delete</a>
      {/if}
    </div>

    {if $allowRatings}
      <div class="article-rating">
        <!-- Rating component -->
      </div>
    {/if}
  </div>

</div>

<!-- Comments Section -->
{if $allowComments}
  <div class="article-comments">
    <h3>Comments</h3>
    {include file="publisher_comments.tpl"}
  </div>
{/if}

Kategori Listeleme Şablonu

Dosya: yayıncı_kategori.tpl

<!-- Category Page -->
<div class="publisher-category">

  <!-- Category Header -->
  <div class="category-header">
    <h1>{$category->name()}</h1>

    {if $category->image()}
      <img src="{$category->image()}"
           alt="{$category->name()}"
           class="category-image">
    {/if}

    {if $category->description()}
      <p class="category-description">
        {$category->description()}
      </p>
    {/if}
  </div>

  <!-- Subcategories -->
  {if $subcategories}
    <div class="subcategories">
      <h3>Subcategories</h3>
      <ul>
        {foreach from=$subcategories item=sub}
          <li>
            <a href="{$sub->url()}">{$sub->name()}</a>
            ({$sub->itemCount()} articles)
          </li>
        {/foreach}
      </ul>
    </div>
  {/if}

  <!-- Articles List -->
  <div class="articles-list">
    <h2>Articles</h2>

    {if count($items) > 0}
      {foreach from=$items item=item}
        <article class="article-preview">
          {if $item->image()}
            <div class="article-image">
              <a href="{$item->url()}">
                <img src="{$item->image()}" alt="{$item->title()}">
              </a>
            </div>
          {/if}

          <div class="article-content">
            <h3>
              <a href="{$item->url()}">{$item->title()}</a>
            </h3>

            <div class="article-meta">
              <span class="date">{$item->date('M d, Y')}</span>
              <span class="author">by {$item->uname()}</span>
            </div>

            <p class="article-excerpt">
              {$item->description()|truncate:200:"..."}
            </p>

            <a href="{$item->url()}" class="read-more">
              Read More →
            </a>
          </div>
        </article>
      {/foreach}

      <!-- Pagination -->
      {if $pagination}
        <nav class="pagination">
          {$pagination}
        </nav>
      {/if}
    {else}
      <p class="no-articles">
        No articles in this category yet.
      </p>
    {/if}
  </div>

</div>

Son Makaleler Blok Şablonu

Dosya: yayıncı_block_latest.tpl

<!-- Latest Articles Block -->
<div class="publisher-block-latest">
  <h3>{$block_title|default:"Latest Articles"}</h3>

  {if count($items) > 0}
    <ul class="article-list">
      {foreach from=$items item=item name=articles}
        <li class="article-item">
          <a href="{$item->url()}" title="{$item->title()}">
            {$item->title()}
          </a>
          <span class="date">
            {$item->date('M d, Y')}
          </span>

          {if $show_summary && $item->description()}
            <p class="summary">
              {$item->description()|truncate:80:"..."}
            </p>
          {/if}
        </li>
      {/foreach}
    </ul>
  {else}
    <p>No articles available.</p>
  {/if}
</div>

---

CSS ile şekillendirme

Özel CSS Dosyalar

Temada özel CSS oluşturun:

/themes/yourtheme/modules/publisher/css/custom.css

Temel template Yapısı

HTML yapısını anlayın:

<!-- Publisher Module -->
<div class="publisher-module">

  <!-- Item View -->
  <div class="publisher-item">
    <div class="article-header">...</div>
    <div class="article-featured-image">...</div>
    <div class="article-content">...</div>
    <div class="article-footer">...</div>
  </div>

  <!-- Category View -->
  <div class="publisher-category">
    <div class="category-header">...</div>
    <div class="articles-list">...</div>
  </div>

  <!-- Block -->
  <div class="publisher-block-latest">
    <ul class="article-list">...</ul>
  </div>

</div>

CSS Örnekler

/* Article Container */
.publisher-item {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 4px;
  padding: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

/* Article Header */
.article-header {
  border-bottom: 2px solid #f0f0f0;
  padding-bottom: 15px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.article-header h1 {
  font-size: 2.5em;
  margin: 0 0 10px 0;
  color: #333;
}

.article-subtitle {
  font-size: 1.3em;
  color: #666;
  font-style: italic;
  margin: 0;
}

/* Article Meta Information */
.article-meta {
  font-size: 0.9em;
  color: #999;
}

.article-meta span {
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.article-meta a {
  color: #0066cc;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article-meta a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Article Featured Image */
.article-featured-image {
  margin: 20px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.article-featured-image img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

/* Article Content */
.article-content {
  font-size: 1.1em;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: #333;
}

.article-content h2 {
  font-size: 1.8em;
  margin: 30px 0 15px 0;
  color: #222;
}

.article-content h3 {
  font-size: 1.4em;
  margin: 20px 0 10px 0;
  color: #444;
}

.article-content p {
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.article-content ul,
.article-content ol {
  margin: 15px 0 15px 30px;
}

.article-content li {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

/* Article Tags */
.article-tags {
  margin-top: 20px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
}

.tag {
  display: inline-block;
  background: #f0f0f0;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  margin: 5px 5px 5px 0;
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 0.9em;
}

.tag a {
  color: #0066cc;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.tag a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Category Articles List */
.publisher-category .articles-list {
  margin-top: 30px;
}

.article-preview {
  display: flex;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
  padding-bottom: 30px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
}

.article-preview:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.article-image {
  flex: 0 0 200px;
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.article-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 150px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.article-content {
  flex: 1;
}

/* Responsive */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .article-preview {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .article-image {
    flex: 1;
    margin: 0 0 15px 0;
  }

  .article-header h1 {
    font-size: 1.8em;
  }
}

---

template Değişkenleri Referansı

Öğe (Makale) Nesnesi

{* Article Properties *}
{$item->id()}              {* Article ID *}
{$item->title()}           {* Article title *}
{$item->description()}     {* Short description *}
{$item->body()}            {* Full content *}
{$item->subtitle()}        {* Subtitle *}
{$item->uname()}           {* Author username *}
{$item->authorId()}        {* Author user ID *}
{$item->date()}            {* Publication date *}
{$item->modified()}        {* Last modified *}
{$item->image()}           {* Featured image URL *}
{$item->views()}           {* View count *}
{$item->categoryId()}      {* Category ID *}
{$item->category()}        {* Category name *}
{$item->categoryUrl()}     {* Category URL *}
{$item->url()}             {* Article URL *}
{$item->status()}          {* Article status *}
{$item->rating()}          {* Average rating *}
{$item->comments()}        {* Comment count *}
{$item->tags()}            {* Article tags array *}

{* Formatted Methods *}
{$item->date('Y-m-d')}               {* Formatted date *}
{$item->description()|truncate:100}  {* Truncated *}

Kategori Nesnesi

{* Category Properties *}
{$category->id()}          {* Category ID *}
{$category->name()}        {* Category name *}
{$category->description()} {* Description *}
{$category->image()}       {* Image URL *}
{$category->parentId()}    {* Parent category ID *}
{$category->itemCount()}   {* Article count *}
{$category->url()}         {* Category URL *}
{$category->status()}      {* Status *}

Blok Değişkenleri

{$items}           {* Array of items *}
{$categories}      {* Array of categories *}
{$pagination}      {* Pagination HTML *}
{$total}           {* Total count *}
{$limit}           {* Items per page *}
{$page}            {* Current page *}

---

template Koşulları

Ortak Koşullu Kontroller

{* Check if variable exists and is not empty *}
{if $variable}
  <p>{$variable}</p>
{/if}

{* Check if array has items *}
{if count($items) > 0}
  {foreach from=$items item=item}
    <li>{$item->title()}</li>
  {/foreach}
{else}
  <p>No items available.</p>
{/if}

{* Check user permissions *}
{if $canEdit}
  <a href="edit.php?id={$item->id()}">Edit</a>
{/if}

{if $isAdmin}
  <a href="delete.php?id={$item->id()}">Delete</a>
{/if}

{* Check module settings *}
{if $allowComments}
  {include file="publisher_comments.tpl"}
{/if}

{* Check status *}
{if $item->status() == 1}
  <span class="published">Published</span>
{elseif $item->status() == 0}
  <span class="draft">Draft</span>
{/if}

---

Gelişmiş template Teknikleri

Diğer Şablonları Ekle

{* Include another template *}
{include file="publisher_comments.tpl"}

{* Include with variables *}
{include file="publisher_article_preview.tpl" item=$item}

{* Include if exists *}
{include file="custom_header.tpl"|default:"header.tpl"}

Şablonda Değişkenleri Atayın

{* Assign variable for later use *}
{assign var="articleTitle" value=$item->title()}

{* Use assigned variable *}
<h1>{$articleTitle}</h1>

{* Assign complex values *}
{assign var="count" value=$items|count}
{if $count > 0}
  <p>Found {$count} articles</p>
{/if}

template Filtreleri

{* Text filters *}
{$text|htmlspecialchars}        {* Escape HTML *}
{$text|strip_tags}              {* Remove HTML tags *}
{$text|truncate:100:"..."}     {* Truncate text *}
{$text|upper}                   {* UPPERCASE *}
{$text|lower}                   {* lowercase *}

{* Date filters *}
{$date|date_format:"%Y-%m-%d"}  {* Format date *}
{$date|date_format:"%l, %F %j, %Y"} {* Full format *}

{* Number filters *}
{$number|string_format:"%.2f"}  {* Format number *}
{$number|number_format}         {* Add separators *}

{* Array filters *}
{$array|implode:", "}           {* Join array *}
{$array|count}                  {* Count items *}

---

Hata Ayıklama Şablonları

Görüntüle Smarty Değişkenler

Hata ayıklama için (üretimde kaldır):

{* Show variable value *}
<pre>{$variable|print_r}</pre>

{* Show all available variables *}
<pre>{$smarty.all|print_r}</pre>

{* Check if variable exists *}
{if isset($variable)}
  Variable exists
{/if}

{* Display debug info *}
{if $debug}
  Item: {$item->id()}<br>
  Title: {$item->title()}<br>
  Category: {$item->categoryId()}<br>
{/if}

Hata Ayıklama Modunu Etkinleştir

/modules/publisher/xoops_version.php veya yönetici ayarlarında:

// Enable debug
define('PUBLISHER_DEBUG', true);

---

template Taşıma

Eski Publisher Sürümünden

Eski sürümden yükseltme yapıyorsanız:

1. Eski ve yeni template dosyalarını karşılaştırın
2. Özel değişiklikleri birleştirin
3. Yeni değişken adlarını kullanın
4. İyice test edin
5. Eski şablonları yedekleyin

Yükseltme Yolu

Old template          New template          Action
publisher_item.tpl → publisher_item.tpl   Merge customizations
publisher_cat.tpl  → publisher_category.tpl Rename, merge
block_latest.tpl   → publisher_block_latest.tpl Rename, check

---

En İyi Uygulamalar

template Yönergeleri

✓ Keep business logic in PHP, display logic in templates
✓ Use meaningful CSS class names
✓ Comment complex sections
✓ Test responsive design
✓ Validate HTML output
✓ Escape user data
✓ Use semantic HTML
✓ Keep templates DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself)

Performans İpuçları

✓ Minimize database queries in templates
✓ Cache compiled templates
✓ Lazy load images
✓ Minify CSS/JavaScript
✓ Use CDN for assets
✓ Optimize images
✗ Avoid complex Smarty logic

---

İlgili Belgeler

• API Referans
• hooks ve Etkinlikler
• Yapılandırma
• Makale Oluşturma

---

Kaynaklar

• Smarty Belgeler
• Publisher GitHub
• XOOPS template Kılavuzu

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#Publisher #templates #Smarty #özelleştirme #theme oluşturma #xoops